MCQ’s on 'TENSE'


100+ MCQ’s on TENSE

Studying the below questions on tenses is essential for mastering English grammar, as it reinforces the understanding and correct usage of different tenses. Tenses are fundamental in conveying the timing of actions, whether they occur in the past, present, or future, and they are critical for clear and precise communication. By practicing these questions, learners can enhance their ability to construct grammatically accurate sentences, thereby improving both written and spoken English. This knowledge is particularly valuable for students preparing for competitive exams, where proficiency in English is often tested, as well as for individuals aiming to excel in professional and academic settings where effective communication is paramount.

 

1. I ________ a book when she called.

    a) read

    b) was reading

    c) am reading

    d) reads

    Answer: b) was reading

    Reason: Past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action in the past.

 

2. By next week, they ________ the project.

    a) will complete

    b) will have completed

    c) complete

    d) completed

    Answer: b) will have completed

    Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed by a certain future time.

 

3. She ________ to the store every Saturday.

    a) goes

    b) went

    c) will go

    d) is going

    Answer: a) goes

    Reason: Simple present tense is used for habitual actions.

 

4. They ________ here since morning.

    a) are

    b) have been

    c) were

    d) will be

    Answer: b) have been

    Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing.

 

5. I ________ my homework before dinner yesterday.

    a) finish

    b) will finish

    c) had finished

    d) am finishing

    Answer: c) had finished

    Reason: Past perfect tense is used to show that one action was completed before another action in the past.

 

6. The train ________ by the time we reach the station.

    a) will leave

    b) leaves

    c) will have left

    d) left

    Answer: c) will have left

    Reason: Future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

7. When she arrived, we ________ dinner.

    a) have

    b) had

    c) having

    d) were having

    Answer: d) were having

    Reason: Past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing at a specific time in the past.

 

8. I ________ this movie before.

    a) see

    b) saw

    c) seen

    d) have seen

    Answer: d) have seen

    Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

9. She ________ the piano for five years.

    a) plays

    b) has played

    c) is playing

    d) played

    Answer: b) has played

    Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that began in the past and continue to the present.

 

10. They ________ to the concert last night.

     a) go

     b) are going

     c) went

     d) will go

     Answer: c) went

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

11. I ________ in the company for ten years by next month.

     a) will work

     b) have worked

     c) will have worked

     d) work

     Answer: c) will have worked

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

12. She ________ when the phone rang.

     a) sleeps

     b) was sleeping

     c) is sleeping

     d) sleep

     Answer: b) was sleeping

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

13. We ________ our dinner yet.

     a) haven’t finished

     b) don’t finish

     c) didn’t finish

     d) won’t finish

     Answer: a) haven’t finished

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have relevance to the present moment.

 

14. By this time tomorrow, I ________ to Paris.

     a) will fly

     b) will have flown

     c) flew

     d) fly

     Answer: b) will have flown

     Reason: Future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

15. She always ________ her homework on time.

     a) do

     b) does

     c) did

     d) doing

     Answer: b) does

     Reason: Simple present tense is used for habitual actions.

 

16. They ________ here for two hours.

     a) were

     b) are

     c) have been

     d) will be

     Answer: c) have been

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

17. He ________ the report before the deadline.

     a) finishes

     b) finished

     c) had finished

     d) finish

     Answer: c) had finished

     Reason: Past perfect tense is used to show that one action was completed before another action in the past.

 

18. The meeting ________ by the time we arrive.

     a) will start

     b) started

     c) will have started

     d) starts

     Answer: c) will have started

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

19. When I called, he ________ TV.

     a) watch

     b) is watching

     c) was watching

     d) watches

     Answer: c) was watching

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

20. I ________ this movie before.

     a) see

     b) saw

     c) have seen

     d) seeing

     Answer: c) have seen

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

 

21. She ________ her keys yesterday.

     a) loses

     b) lost

     c) lose

     d) is losing

     Answer: b) lost

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

22. We ________ to the party tonight.

     a) go

     b) will go

     c) went

     d) gone

     Answer: b) will go

     Reason: Simple future tense is used for actions that will happen in the future.

 

23. They ________ dinner when the guests arrived.

     a) had

     b) were having

     c) have

     d) will have

     Answer: b) were having

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action in the past.

 

24. I ________ already ________ that book.

     a) have, read

     b) will, read

     c) am, reading

     d) was, read

     Answer: a) have, read

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

25. By the time she comes, I ________ my work.

     a) finish

     b) will finish

     c) will have finished

     d) finished

     Answer: c) will have finished

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

26. He ________ here for a long time.

     a) has been

     b) was

     c) is

     d) will be

     Answer: a) has been

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

27. They ________ the project last week.

     a) complete

     b) completed

     c) have completed

     d) are completing

     Answer: b) completed

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

28. By next year, she ________ her studies.

     a) completes

     b) completed

     c) will have completed

     d) complete

     Answer: c) will have completed

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

29. I ________ when you called me

 

.

     a) sleep

     b) was sleeping

     c) am sleeping

     d) sleeps

     Answer: b) was sleeping

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

30. She ________ in London for three years.

     a) lives

     b) lived

     c) has lived

     d) is living

     Answer: c) has lived

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that began in the past and continue to the present.

 

31. They ________ the car before the trip.

     a) will clean

     b) cleaned

     c) will have cleaned

     d) clean

     Answer: c) will have cleaned

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

32. When I was a child, I ________ a lot of books.

     a) read

     b) reads

     c) am reading

     d) reading

     Answer: a) read

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

33. By the end of this month, we ________ in this city for five years.

     a) will live

     b) have lived

     c) will have lived

     d) live

     Answer: c) will have lived

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

34. She ________ breakfast when the phone rang.

     a) had

     b) has

     c) is having

     d) was having

     Answer: d) was having

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

35. I ________ already ________ the movie.

     a) have, seen

     b) will, see

     c) am, seeing

     d) was, see

     Answer: a) have, seen

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

36. By next summer, we ________ all our exams.

     a) will finish

     b) finish

     c) will have finished

     d) finished

     Answer: c) will have finished

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

37. They ________ in this house for a long time.

     a) have been living

     b) lived

     c) live

     d) will live

     Answer: a) have been living

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

38. We ________ the match yesterday.

     a) watch

     b) are watching

     c) watched

     d) will watch

     Answer: c) watched

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

39. By the time you arrive, I ________ dinner.

     a) cook

     b) will cook

     c) will have cooked

     d) cooked

     Answer: c) will have cooked

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

40. She ________ to the gym every day.

     a) goes

     b) went

     c) is going

     d) going

     Answer: a) goes

     Reason: Simple present tense is used for habitual actions.

 

 

41. He ________ the car when it started to rain.

     a) wash

     b) washes

     c) is washing

     d) was washing

     Answer: d) was washing

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

42. By next month, I ________ this course.

     a) complete

     b) will have completed

     c) will complete

     d) completed

     Answer: b) will have completed

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

43. They ________ here since morning.

     a) are

     b) have been

     c) were

     d) will be

     Answer: b) have been

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

44. I ________ my homework before dinner yesterday.

     a) finish

     b) will finish

     c) had finished

     d) am finishing

     Answer: c) had finished

     Reason: Past perfect tense is used to show that one action was completed before another action in the past.

 

45. The train ________ by the time we reach the station.

     a) will leave

     b) leaves

     c) will have left

     d) left

     Answer: c) will have left

     Reason: Future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

46. When she arrived, we ________ dinner.

     a) have

     b) had

     c) having

     d) were having

     Answer: d) were having

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing at a specific time in the past.

 

47. I ________ this movie before.

     a) see

     b) saw

     c) seen

     d) have seen

     Answer: d) have seen

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

48. She ________ the piano for five years.

     a) plays

     b) has played

     c) is playing

     d) played

     Answer: b) has played

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that began in the past and continue to the present.

 

49. They ________ to the concert last night.

     a) go

     b) are going

     c) went

     d) will go

     Answer: c) went

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

50. I ________ in the company for ten years by next month.

     a) will work

     b) have worked

     c) will have worked

     d) work

     Answer: c) will have worked

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

51. She ________ when the phone rang.

     a) sleeps

     b) was sleeping

     c) is sleeping

     d) sleep

     Answer: b) was sleeping

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

52. We ________ our dinner yet.

     a) haven’t finished

     b) don’t finish

     c) didn’t finish

     d) won’t finish

     Answer: a) haven’t finished

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have relevance to the present moment.

 

53. By this time tomorrow, I ________ to Paris.

     a) will fly

     b) will have flown

     c) flew

     d) fly

     Answer: b) will have flown

     Reason: Future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

54. She always ________ her homework on time.

     a) do

     b) does

     c) did

     d) doing

     Answer: b) does

     Reason: Simple present tense is used for habitual actions.

 

55. They ________ here for two hours.

     a) were

     b) are

     c) have been

     d) will be

     Answer: c) have been

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

56. He ________ the report before the deadline.

     a) finishes

     b) finished

     c) had finished

     d) finish

     Answer: c) had finished

     Reason: Past perfect tense is used to show that one action was completed before another action in the past.

 

57. The meeting ________ by the time we arrive.

     a) will start

 

 

     b) started

     c) will have started

     d) starts

     Answer: c) will have started

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

58. When I called, he ________ TV.

     a) watch

     b) is watching

     c) was watching

     d) watches

     Answer: c) was watching

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

59. I ________ this movie before.

     a) see

     b) saw

     c) have seen

     d) seeing

     Answer: c) have seen

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

60. She ________ her keys yesterday.

     a) loses

     b) lost

     c) lose

     d) is losing

     Answer: b) lost

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

 

 

61. We ________ to the party tonight.

     a) go

     b) will go

     c) went

     d) gone

     Answer: b) will go

     Reason: Simple future tense is used for actions that will happen in the future.

 

62. They ________ dinner when the guests arrived.

     a) had

     b) were having

     c) have

     d) will have

     Answer: b) were having

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action in the past.

 

63. I ________ already ________ that book.

     a) have, read

     b) will, read

     c) am, reading

     d) was, read

     Answer: a) have, read

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

64. By the time she comes, I ________ my work.

     a) finish

     b) will finish

     c) will have finished

     d) finished

     Answer: c) will have finished

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

65. He ________ here for a long time.

     a) has been

     b) was

     c) is

     d) will be

     Answer: a) has been

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

66. They ________ the project last week.

     a) complete

     b) completed

     c) have completed

     d) are completing

     Answer: b) completed

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

67. By next year, she ________ her studies.

     a) completes

     b) completed

     c) will have completed

     d) complete

     Answer: c) will have completed

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

68. I ________ when you called me.

     a) sleep

     b) was sleeping

     c) am sleeping

     d) sleeps

     Answer: b) was sleeping

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

69. She ________ in London for three years.

     a) lives

     b) lived

     c) has lived

     d) is living

     Answer: c) has lived

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that began in the past and continue to the present.

 

70. They ________ the car before the trip.

     a) will clean

     b) cleaned

     c) will have cleaned

     d) clean

     Answer: c) will have cleaned

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

71. When I was a child, I ________ a lot of books.

     a) read

     b) reads

     c) am reading

     d) reading

     Answer: a) read

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

72. By the end of this month, we ________ in this city for five years.

     a) will live

     b) have lived

     c) will have lived

     d) live

     Answer: c) will have lived

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

73. She ________ breakfast when the phone rang.

     a) had

     b) has

     c) is having

     d) was having

     Answer: d) was having

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

74. I ________ already ________ the movie.

     a) have, seen

     b) will, see

     c) am, seeing

     d) was, see

     Answer: a) have, seen

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

75. By next summer, we ________ all our exams.

     a) will finish

     b) finish

     c) will have finished

     d) finished

     Answer: c) will have finished

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

76. They ________ in this house for a long time.

     a) have been living

     b) lived

     c) live

     d) will live

     Answer: a) have been living

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

77. We ________ the match yesterday.

     a) watch

     b) are watching

     c) watched

     d) will watch

     Answer: c) watched

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

78. By the time you arrive, I ________ dinner.

     a) cook

     b) will cook

     c) will have cooked

     d) cooked

     Answer: c) will have cooked

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

79. She ________ to the gym every day.

     a) goes

     b) went

     c) is going

     d) going

     Answer: a) goes

     Reason: Simple present tense is used for habitual actions.

 

80. He ________ the car when it started to rain.

     a) wash

     b) washes

     c) is washing

     d) was washing

     Answer: d) was washing

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

 

 

81. By next month, I ________ this course.

     a) complete

     b) will have completed

     c) will complete

     d) completed

     Answer: b) will have completed

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

82. They ________ here since morning.

     a) are

     b) have been

     c) were

     d) will be

     Answer: b) have been

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

83. I ________ my homework before dinner yesterday.

     a) finish

     b) will finish

     c) had finished

     d) am finishing

     Answer: c) had finished

     Reason: Past perfect tense is used to show that one action was completed before another action in the past.

 

84. The train ________ by the time we reach the station.

     a) will leave

     b) leaves

     c) will have left

     d) left

     Answer: c) will have left

     Reason: Future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

85. When she arrived, we ________ dinner.

     a) have

     b) had

     c) having

 

 

     d) were having

     Answer: d) were having

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing at a specific time in the past.

 

86. I ________ this movie before.

     a) see

     b) saw

     c) seen

     d) have seen

     Answer: d) have seen

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

87. She ________ the piano for five years.

     a) plays

     b) has played

     c) is playing

     d) played

     Answer: b) has played

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that began in the past and continue to the present.

 

88. They ________ to the concert last night.

     a) go

     b) are going

     c) went

     d) will go

     Answer: c) went

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

89. I ________ in the company for ten years by next month.

     a) will work

     b) have worked

     c) will have worked

     d) work

     Answer: c) will have worked

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

90. She ________ when the phone rang.

     a) sleeps

     b) was sleeping

     c) is sleeping

     d) sleep

     Answer: b) was sleeping

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for an action that was in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

91. We ________ our dinner yet.

     a) haven’t finished

     b) don’t finish

     c) didn’t finish

     d) won’t finish

     Answer: a) haven’t finished

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have relevance to the present moment.

 

92. By this time tomorrow, I ________ to Paris.

     a) will fly

     b) will have flown

     c) flew

     d) fly

     Answer: b) will have flown

     Reason: Future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

93. She always ________ her homework on time.

     a) do

     b) does

     c) did

     d) doing

     Answer: b) does

     Reason: Simple present tense is used for habitual actions.

 

94. They ________ here for two hours.

     a) were

     b) are

     c) have been

     d) will be

     Answer: c) have been

     Reason: Present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and are still continuing.

 

95. He ________ the report before the deadline.

     a) finishes

     b) finished

     c) had finished

     d) finish

     Answer: c) had finished

     Reason: Past perfect tense is used to show that one action was completed before another action in the past.

 

96. The meeting ________ by the time we arrive.

     a) will start

     b) started

     c) will have started

     d) starts

     Answer: c) will have started

     Reason: Future perfect tense is used for actions that will be completed before a specified future time.

 

97. When I called, he ________ TV.

     a) watch

     b) is watching

     c) was watching

     d) watches

     Answer: c) was watching

     Reason: Past continuous tense is used for actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past.

 

98. I ________ this movie before.

     a) see

     b) saw

     c) have seen

     d) seeing

     Answer: c) have seen

     Reason: Present perfect tense is used for actions that happened at an unspecified time before now.

 

99. She ________ her keys yesterday.

     a) loses

     b) lost

     c) lose

     d) is losing

     Answer: b) lost

     Reason: Simple past tense is used for actions completed at a specific time in the past.

 

100. We ________ to the party tonight.

     a) go

     b) will go

     c) went

     d) gone

     Answer: b) will go

     Reason: Simple future tense is used for actions that will happen in the future.

 

Studying the above questions on tenses is particularly useful for a wide range of competitive exams and academic assessments that include an English language component. These exams often test grammar proficiency, comprehension, and language usage skills. Some of the specific exams where this knowledge is beneficial include:

 

1.    Civil Services Exams (UPSC, State PCS):

 These exams include a strong emphasis on English language skills in both the preliminary and main stages.

2.    Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Exams:

SSC CGL, CHSL, and other exams have dedicated sections for English comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary.

3.    Banking Exams (IBPS PO, SBI PO, RBI Grade B):

 English language sections in these exams test grammar, comprehension, and writing skills.

4.    Management Entrance Exams (CAT, MAT, XAT):

 These exams include Verbal Ability sections that test grammar, sentence correction, and comprehension.

5.    Law Entrance Exams (CLAT, AILET):

 These exams require strong English skills for sections on legal aptitude and comprehension.

6.    Teaching Eligibility Tests (CTET, TET):

These exams assess English language proficiency for teaching positions.

7.    GRE and GMAT:

 These international exams for graduate admissions include sections that test analytical writing and verbal reasoning, where grammar plays a crucial role.

8.    TOEFL and IELTS:

 These English proficiency tests for studying abroad assess grammar, reading, writing, and speaking skills.

9.    Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) Exams:

 These exams include sections on general English.

10.                   Defense Exams (NDA, CDS, AFCAT):

 English sections in these exams assess grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills.

 

Mastering tenses and grammar through such questions can significantly enhance performance in these exams by improving clarity and accuracy in both written and spoken English.

MCQ’s on 'TENSE'